Category: Odds and Ends

Try this DIY Neutral Density Filter for Long Exposure Photos

I have heard of this trick of using welders glass as a cheap ND filter. But from my childhood experience of arc welding, I was not sure how one would deal with the reality that welders glasses are not really precision optics.

This article addresses at least the issue of coloration and offers some nice tips for adjusting color balance in general.

https://digital-photography-school.com/diy-neutral-density-filter/

Automate everything

I like things to be automated, everything. Coffee in the morning, bill paautomatoryment, cycling the cable modem when it goes wonky, everything. The adage used to be, if you do something twice, automate it. I think it should be, “if you do anything, automate it, you will likely have to do it one more time”.

So I used to automate stuff like converting DOCX to PDF and PPTX to PDF on Windows all the time. But for the past two years, after moving to a Mac this is one thing that I’ve not been able to automate, and it bugged me, a lot.

No longer.

I had to make a presentation which went with a descriptive document, and I wanted to submit the whole thing as a PDF. Try as I might, Powerpoint and Word on the Mac would not make this easy.

It is disgusting that I had to resort to Applescript + Automator to do this.

I found this, and this.

It is a horrible way to do it, but yes, it works.

Now, before the Mac purists flame me for using Microsoft Word, and Microsoft Powerpoint, let me point out that the Mac default tools don’t make it any easier. Apple Keynote does not appear to offer a solution to this either, you have to resort to automator for this too.

So, eventually, I had to resort to automation based on those two links to make two PDFs and then this to combine them into a single PDF.

This is shitty, horrible, and I am using it now. But, do you know of some other solution, using simple python, and not having to install LibreOffice or a handful of other tools? Isn’t this a solved problem? If not, I wonder why?

Monitoring your ISP – Fun things to do with a Raspberry Pi (Part 2)

In Part 1 of this blog post, I described a problem I’ve been facing with my internet service, and the desired solution – a gizmo that would reboot my cable modem when the internet connection was down.

The first thing I got was a PiRelay from SB Components. This nifty HAT has four relays that will happily turn on and off a 110v or 250v load. The site claims 7A @ 240V, more than enough for all of my network gear. See image below, left.

Next I needed some way to put this in a power source. Initially I thought I’d get a simple power strip with individual switches on the outlets. I thought I could just connect the relays up in place of the switches and I’d be all set! So I bought one of these (above right).

Finally I just made a little junction box with four power outlets, and wired them up to the relays.

The software to control this is very straightforward.

  1. It turns out that the way Microsoft checks for internet connectivity is to do a get on “http://www.msftncsi.com/ncsi.txt”, and that returns the text “Microsoft NCSI”. OK, so I do that.
  2. I also made a list of a dozen or so web sites that I visit often, and I make a conn.request() to them to fetch the HEAD.

If internet connectivity appear to be not working, power cycle “relay 0”, which is where my cable modem is running. And this is a simple cron job, runs every 10 minutes.

Works like a champ. Another simple Raspberry Pi project!

If you are interested, ping me and I’ll post more details. I intend to share the code for the project soon – once I shake out any remaining little gremlins!